Three Crawl Space Problems Insulation Can Help

July 30, 2018by Whitson

Your crawl space, that dark, creepy area beneath your floorboards, is often overlooked and untouched, but plays a crucial role in the overall health, efficiency, and comfort of your home. When left neglected, your crawl space can lead to serious problems like moisture issues, pest infestations, and high energy costs. Here in Grand Rapids, Michigan—where our winters are frigid, and our summers are humid—insulating your crawl space is a cost-effective solution that is essential to improving your home. When you proactively convert your vented crawl space into an unvented one that is sealed and insulated, you can expect the upgrade to improve your home’s comfort, indoor air quality, and durability, while also reducing utility bills. Let’s explore the problems an uncared-for crawl space can bring and the most effective ways to address them, so you and other local homeowners can maintain a comfortable living space and prevent costly repairs down the road.

#1: Moisture Damage

How Moisture Builds Up in Crawl Spaces

One of the biggest problems to affect your crawl space is moisture. A damp crawl space is never a good thing. The biggest culprits are poor drainage and plumbing leaks, and condensation. Poor drainage and plumbing leaks can cause standing water and high humidity levels while condensation from the combination of cool surfaces (like your damp dirt floor) and humid air can cause mold growth and wood rot.

Consequences of Moisture Buildup

  • Mold and mildew: They can cause musty odors, trigger allergies, and create respiratory issues.
  • Wood rot: It can weaken your home’s floor joists and other structural components, compromising the integrity of your home’s foundation and structure.
  • Wood-destroying insects: Damp conditions attract wood-destroying pests like termites, which accelerate structural damage.A clean, well-sealed, and insulated crawl space with a white vapor barrier covering the floor and walls.

How Insulation Helps Prevent Moisture Issues

  • Repair any plumbing and drainage issues first.
  • Seal your crawl space vents and encapsulate your crawl space by installing vapor barriers to help block humid outdoor air and prevent moisture.
  • Use high-quality insulation materials like spray foam insulation to resist moisture buildup, preventing condensation.

When you keep your crawl space environment dry, you’ll keep mold growth and wood rot at bay and help to protect your home with better indoor air quality for the long-term.

#2: Pests & Infestations

Why Crawl Spaces Attract Pests

Unfortunately, the dark, damp conditions of your crawl space create a nice, cozy environment for mice, rats, snakes, termites, and more to thrive in. Rodents especially love to seek warmth in crawl spaces during our cold winter months here in Grand Rapids. (Insert a creeped-out shiver here.) And as we all know, pests bring problems.

Dangers of Pest Infestations

  • Rodents can chew through your wires, wood, and even insulation, creating electrical hazards and structural damage.
  • Termites will silently destroy your wooden beams, leading to costly repairs.
  • Rodent droppings, urine, and nesting materials contaminate insulation and spread allergens that can affect your indoor air quality. (Insert a double “yuck” here.)

How Insulation Helps Prevent Pest Problems

  • Seal and insulate your crawl space’s cracks and gaps with spray foam insulation to shut the door on rodents and insects, preventing them from entering your crawl space.
  • Reduce moisture with insulation and vapor barriers to make your crawl space less appealing to pests.

Remember, a properly insulated and encapsulated crawl space essentially puts up a “No Vacancy” sign for pests. (Insert a sigh of relief here.)

Problem #3: High Energy Bills & Poor Home Efficiency

How an Uninsulated Crawl Space Leads to Energy Loss

When your crawl space is left uninsulated, air easily leaks in and out. In the winter, your home’s valuable heated air can escape through your uninsulated floors, leading to cold floors and drafty rooms. While in the summer, hot, humid air seeps in, forcing your air conditioning to work overtime to keep you comfortable. As a result, you wind up with uneven indoor temperatures, cold floors in the winter, and rising energy costs.A damp, uninsulated crawl space with exposed dirt and moisture buildup, illuminated by a dim light." Placement Suggestion: Under the section “How Moisture Builds Up in Crawl Spaces.” Why: This image visually represents the problem of an uninsulated crawl space, showing the conditions that lead to mold growth and structural damage.

Energy Efficiency Consequences

  • Higher utility bills: When your HVAC system has a higher workload, it increases its energy consumption to keep up, creating heftier energy costs.
  • Home discomfort: Poor insulation in your crawl space makes your home a less comfortable place to be.
  • Extra wear and tear: It also increases the wear and tear on your HVAC system.

How Insulation Improves Energy Efficiency

  • Keep your floors warm in winter and cool in summer by insulating your crawl space floor and walls to prevent heat transfer.
  • More stable indoor temperatures lead to better comfort and long-term energy savings.

You can save up to 20% on heating and cooling costs with proper crawl space insulation. (Insert cheering here.)

The Benefits of Crawl Space Insulation

Why Insulating Your Crawl Space is a Smart Investment

Taking the time to proactively seal and insulate your crawl space is a wise decision that helps safeguard your home and your wallet. And beyond having a less creepy crawl space, you can enjoy all the other benefits that come with it.

Some of the benefits include:

  • Moisture control that prevents mold growth, wood rot, and structural damage.
  • Pest prevention that eliminates entry points and cozy conditions that attract pests.
  • Energy savings that lower your heating and cooling costs, giving you a more energy-efficient homeA scenic aerial view of Grand Rapids, Michigan, featuring a mix of suburban homes and a downtown skyline surrounded by lush green trees." Placement Suggestion: At the beginning of the blog, near the introduction.

Contact Whitson Insulation Today

At Whitson Insulation Company, we specialize in professional crawl space insulation for both new construction and existing homes in the Grand Rapids area. Our expert team has decades of experience and understands the importance of having a well-insulated and sealed crawl space.

Don’t wait until your crawl space problems creep up from below and lead to expensive repairs. Count on the experts to get the job done right and start enjoying a more comfortable home and lower energy costs ASAP. Contact us today to schedule a free crawl space assessment and expert insulation solutions!

References:

Basement Systems. (n.d.). Crawl space rats: How to get rid of them. Retrieved from https://www.basementsystems.com/crawl-space/crawl-space-rats.html

Energy.gov. (n.d.). Unvented crawlspace code adoption: Building America top innovation. U.S. Department of Energy. Retrieved from https://www.energy.gov/eere/buildings/articles/unvented-crawlspace-code-adoption-building-america-top-innovation

Green Machine Pest Control. (n.d.). Insulation and pest control in Chandler, AZ. Retrieved from https://www.greenmachinepest.com/areas-we-serve/insulation-pest-control-chandler

HVAC.com. (n.d.). Crawl space insulation: How to insulate the right way. Retrieved from https://www.hvac.com/expert-advice/crawl-space-insulation-how-to-insulate-the-right-way

Portland.gov. (n.d.). PCEF insulation and air sealing: Crawl space unvented. Bureau of Planning and Sustainability. Retrieved from https://www.portland.gov/bps/cleanenergy/documents/pcef-insulation-and-air-sealing-crawlspace-unvented/download

Terminix. (n.d.). Keep pests out of crawl spaces. Retrieved from https://www.terminix.com/blog/home-garden/keep-pests-out-of-crawl-space

Thrasher Foundation Repair. (n.d.). Does your crawl space affect the air quality in your home?. Retrieved from https://www.gothrasher.com/about/news-and-events/47855-does-your-crawl-space-affect-the-air-quality-in-your-home.html

 

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